Despite the advances in the clinical management of ocular and periocular tumors that have significantly improved life expectancy and visual prognosis, many barriers to care delivery remain.1-3 Structural separations between the ocular oncologist, oculoplastics specialist, pathologist, radiation oncologist, medical oncologist, and other stakeholders may contribute to inconsistent referral practices, poor communication, inappropriate or delayed referrals, duplication of efforts, and interruptions in the continuity of care. These disruptions may lead to a fragmented and stressful experience for both patient and caregiver. Improved integration between caregivers, services, and institutions at all stages of the clinical encounter can provide a holistic experience that improves patient outcomes and quality of life while advancing knowledge in ophthalmic oncology (Mind map 10-1).
